Product Details
The Return Of Martin Guerre [1982] [DVD]

The Return Of Martin Guerre [1982] [DVD]
Directed by Daniel Vigne

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Product Details

  • Amazon Sales Rank: #13925 in DVD
  • Released on: 2004-04-12
  • Rating: Suitable for 15 years and over
  • Number of discs: 1
  • Format: PAL
  • Original language: French
  • Subtitled in: English
  • Number of discs: 1
  • Running time: 106 minutes

Editorial Reviews

Synopsis
Based on a true story from 16th century France, "The Return of Martin Guerre" tells the tale of a man who, after a pre-arranged marriage, abandons his family -- but then, following an 8-year absence, suddenly returns to the his native village. However, Martin's personality has mysteriously changed; where once he neglected and abused his wife, Bertrande, he now acts lovingly and gently toward her. This startling transformation leads some of Martin's relatives to suspect the man of being an impostor. Bertrande insists otherwise, despite mounting evidence against her "husband". Soon the villagers have dragged Martin and Bertrande to court in order to uncover the truth.


Customer Reviews

Superior much copied original4
The story is bound to be familiar since Hollywood's remake Sommersby attempted to re-interpret an interesting theme with dissapointingly mediocre results. Vigne's undoubtedly superior original, has Martin Guerre (Depardieu) as a man returning to his village who as a youngster abandoned his wife (Bayc). He is soon though accused of being an impostor... The medieval tale of mysterious twists and turns about the man's identity has two major strengths: firstly, Depardieu's tranquil performance which makes an interesting counterpart to his great physical presence, and secondly, the accurate depiction of the chaotic world of the Middle Ages governed by cruelty and superstition, ignorance and mistrust. The end result is quilt successful, and despite some flaws in the building of the story, it provides suspense and beautifully sustained perfommccs from beginning to end.

Documentary Made Costume Drama5
First of all, let's give this film its proper name. The original book may have been American, but the title of the shooting script, and the working name, was "Le Retour de Martin Guerre" - a film in French by Daniel Vigne. It's not asking too much to ask French, especially from a film with a first-line French cast.

The source is really real-life and contemporary - there are still accounts by the Inquisitor Coras in his limping early Renaissance style - but let's go with the flow and take it no further back than Natalie Zemon Davis' historical study, probably the first feminist book within the Annales group. As a narrative, Davis' book is very flat; her question is one of the psychohistory of the common people: if Bertrande de Rols really was able to distinguish between the Martin Guerre she married and the impostor Arnaud du Tilh, why did she not tell? Why would a chaste young Catholic matron let an impostor share her bed for so long and beget a child on her? Why would a whole group of retainers willingly connive at the stealing of their master's property - and identity - from him? How did Arnaud learn every detail of the Guerre family in detail, down to Bertrande's responses during the sexual act? Davis probes, and theorizes, and comes up with exactly nothing. She looks at collusion, the only possible motive (Martin Guerre must have been a hideously bad husband, father and master, and Arnaud seemed such a preferable choice), and comes up with - exactly nothing. We're none the wiser at the end than we are at the beginning.

Aparently Davis was a "technical adviser" for Vigne's film. I'm glad she was no more than that. Vigne, again, posits no answers; but collusion between Arnaud and the whole family is never touched upon (we're not even told that Arnaud's family came from right near Artigat - which Vigne considerately places near Toulouse to have a nice venue for the trial), and he introduces a coincidence factor - Martin limps in, one-legged and looking like a mangy Albrecht Durer from the Prado self-portrait, at the very moment the trial is going on. Coras is thus able to ask directly of Bertrande whether Martin or Arnaud is the real Martin, and she chooses Arnaud without hesitation. For all her wealth, this is a peasant girl. What hidden sophistication lies undiscovered here?

Okay, folks. "Le Retour de Martin Guerre" is not a documentary. It's a fantastical story, and a whacking good one at that. It should have been left to end as Vigne himself had originally intended - NOT with all minds being changed and Arnaud suspended from a gibbet while Bertrande, Sanxi, and the now-bastard daughter of Bertrande and Arnaud resume a life of domestic felicity with Martin. Arnaud can't have been just a gold-digger; he was a loving husband to Bertrande, more than father to Sanxi, a generous and indulgent master to all, even the villainous uncle Pierre. The only possible answer is that - it has no meaning. All is as Vigne makes it, no more.

To start with, there's the setting - the sort of thing the French do so well. It's a wonderful, idyllic portrait of the rural Midi, with bits of mediaeval Toulouse thrown in to vary it, costumes utterly authentic in such a way as to provide an amazing play of everything from linens to silks (for the family Guerre were RICH peasants - money had nothing to do with God-determined social class), music newly composed but just as it would have been in early Renaissance Provence, and modern but not anachronistic dialogue.

Characters - only three merit mention, but all in such a way that makes us think and appreciate. Gérard Depardieu is normally a gorilla, a GORILLA, but here it fits: Arnaud du Tilh, whatever his virtues, is an unreconstructed peasant roughneck striving to fit in - and fitting in perfectly - with the Guerre milieu. (Davis does imply that Martin was an odd choice for Bertrande. Was it his ambiguous sexuality - or could Arnaud have been the real Martin, and Bertrande thus marrying beneath her?) As I say, a loving husband, a tender father - nobody except uncle Pierre, the serpent in this Paradise, could object to Arnaud du Tilh as a Guerre. The second actor worth singling out is Roger Planchon; Coras was probably a country magistrate with more money than brains, as his documentary leavings seem to indicate, but Planchon makes Coras into the abstract figure of Justice, a learned man whom no-one would scorn or disobey. I leave the Bertrande for last; we all know the great, beautiful eyes of Nathalie Baye and how they can enchant us, we glory in her acting, we're helpless before her remarkable beauty. I'd add two things for this film: how splendid she looks in the austere garments of a young and well-off peasant wife, and her total marital submission to ... the "impostor" Arnaud du Tilh. She makes Bertrande's point beautifully - a husband is someone who IS one, not someone who is CALLED one.

The film is a wonder - taken on its own terms, Vigne's terms. Let the history be forgotten, let Coras' documents moulder. "Le Retour de Martin Guerre" takes its place as the documentary of early Renaissance Provence, even though Vigne has made it more drama than documentary. If you missed it, there's still time to make up the deficiency.

Great piece4
I got this free in some paper so I can't complain (presume it was the independent). It is a beautifully portrayed work, subtly looking at the undercurrents of living a lie. Gerard Depardeau is fantastic, in his earlier days and the feeling of the village is superb because it is not overly archaic or stereotyped.

It has some good twists or turns and a fine sense of suspense.