The Prince (Oxford World's Classics)
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Average customer review:Product Description
'A prince must not have any other object nor any other thought...but war, its institutions, and its discipline; because that is the only art befitting one who commands.'
When Machiavelli's brief treatise on Renaissance statecraft and princely power was posthumously published in 1532, it generated a debate that has raged unabated until the present day. Based upon Machiavelli's first-hand experience as an emissary of the Florentine Republic to the courts of Europe, The Prince analyses the usually violent means by which men seize, retain, and lose political power. Machiavelli added a dimension of incisive realism to one of the major philosophical and
political issues of his time, especially the relationship between public deeds and private morality. His book provides a remarkably uncompromising picture of the true nature of power, no matter in what era or by whom it is exercised.
This fluent new translation is accompanied by comprehensive notes and an introduction that considers the true purpose of The Prince and dispels some of the myths associated with it.
Product Details
- Amazon Sales Rank: #4151 in Books
- Published on: 2005-02-10
- Number of items: 1
- Binding: Paperback
- 186 pages
Editorial Reviews
Times Literary Supplement, Friday 23 September 2005
Bondanella... rightly seeks the cold elegance and readability of the original. Serious English readers will want both translations.
Synopsis
'A prince must not have any other object nor any other thought...but war, its institutions, and its discipline; because that is the only art befitting one who commands.' When Machiavelli's brief treatise on Renaissance statecraft and princely power was posthumously published in 1532, it generated a debate that has raged unabated until the present day. Based upon Machiavelli's first-hand experience as an emissary of the Florentine Republic to the courts of Europe, The Prince analyses the usually violent means by which men seize, retain, and lose political power. Machiavelli added a dimension of incisive realism to one of the major philosophical and political issues of his time, especially the relationship between public deeds and private morality. His book provides a remarkably uncompromising picture of the true nature of power, no matter in what era or by whom it is exercised. This fluent new translation is accompanied by comprehensive notes and an introduction that considers the true purpose of The Prince and dispels some of the myths associated with it.
Customer Reviews
It gets a bad press but the reality is different
It is of comfort to know that the tactics once described in this book were seen as ruthless, unfortunately today anybody accustomed with the co-operate world will have most likely witnessed these Machiavellian schemes first hand. Nevertheless it is a short but insightful read, despite the general perception a great deal about morality is made in this book and some courses of action are looked down upon as being unworthy. There is a certain brutality to some of the actions suggested, but they are for the common good. However this book is how to be successful, not how to be nice and it suggests some sensible methods in how to achieve those goals. It is most famous for its "is it better for a Prince to be loved or hated?" question but there are a few other gems of quotes contained within its pages, not least the extremely sexist one concerning fortune "...because fortune is a woman, and if you wish to keep her under it is necessary to beat and ill-use her; and it is seen that she allows herself to be mastered by the adventurous rather than by those who go to work more coldly. She is, therefore, always, woman-like, a lover of young men, because they are less cautious, more violent, and with more audacity command her."
Brutally realistic
I found this classic work very thought-provoking. The style is a little reminiscent of Sun Tzu's The Art of War - less staccato, of course, and with rather too many references to events contemporary to Machiavelli which I have only dimly heard of, if at all. Machiavelli's strictures on statecraft for the autocratic ruler are not hugely relevant for Western democracies, where the executive's freedom to do what they want is (thank God!) hemmed in by many legal and political restrictions.
But for a number of the countries that I take an interest in, which have democratic form but not content, his analysis is actually a much better explanation of their rulers' behaviour, and a useful metric for predicting whether they will succeed or fail, than any appeal to democratic theory. To take one example that is no longer contemporary, I read the passage on a Civil Principality, "where a leading citizen becomes the prince of his country, not by wickedness or any intolerable violence, but by the favour of his fellow citizens", and thought of Eduard Shevardnadze and his downfall.
And indeed some of his strictures have a wider application than merely to autocratic rulers' domestic policies. His observation that while you may have to choose being feared over being loved, you must avoid at all costs being hated, has obvious read-through to external as well as internal interventions in any country's politics.
The last few chapters - on choosing the right person to be your right-hand man, while at the same time avoiding the attentions of flatterers - are obviously to be seen in the light of the entire book being a job application; but they are none the less important observations on the psychology of leaders and their advisers.
So yeah, an excellent read.
Read alongside The Discourses
In The Prince Machavelli wrote about power from the perspective of princely powers, The Discourses is how the Citizenry can exercise power in a republic.
Both a masterpieces of realpolitik.





